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Analysis of APOBEC3A/3B germline deletion polymorphism in breast, cervical and oral cancers from South India and its impact on miRNA regulation

Overview of attention for article published in Tumor Biology, May 2016
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Title
Analysis of APOBEC3A/3B germline deletion polymorphism in breast, cervical and oral cancers from South India and its impact on miRNA regulation
Published in
Tumor Biology, May 2016
DOI 10.1007/s13277-016-5064-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sundaramoorthy Revathidevi, Mayakannan Manikandan, Arunagiri Kuha Deva Magendhra Rao, Vilvanathan Vinothkumar, Ganesan Arunkumar, Kottayasamy Seenivasagam Rajkumar, Rajendran Ramani, Ramamurthy Rajaraman, Chandrasekar Ajay, Arasambattu Kannan Munirajan

Abstract

Breast cancer and cervical cancer are the leading causes of death in women worldwide as well as in India, whilst oral cancer is the top most common cancer among Asian especially in Indian men in terms of both incidence and mortality rate. Genetic factors determining the predisposition to cancer are being explored to identify the signature genetic variations associated with these cancers. Recently, a germline deletion polymorphism in APOBEC3 gene cluster which completely deletes APOBEC3B coding region has been studied for its association with cancer risk. We screened the germline deletion polymorphism in 409 cancer patients (224 breast cancer, 88 cervical cancer and 97 oral cancer samples), 478 controls and 239 cervical cancer tissue DNAs of South Indian origin. The results suggest that the APOBEC3A/3B deletion polymorphism is not significantly associated with cancer risk in our study population (OR 0.739, 95 % CI, p value 0.91457). Considering the viral restriction property of APOBEC3s, we also screened cervical cancer tissue DNAs for the human papilloma virus infection. We observed a gradual increase in the frequency of HPV16 infection from AA/BB cases (66.86 %) to AA/-- cases (71.43) which signifies the impact of this deletion polymorphism in HPV infection. In addition, we performed in silico analysis to understand the effect of this polymorphism on miRNA regulation of the APOBEC3A/3B fusion transcript. Only 8 APOBEC3B targeting miRNAs were observed to regulate the fusion transcript of which miR-34b-3p and miR-138-5p were found to be frequently downregulated in cancers suggesting miRNA-mediated deregulation of APOBEC3A expression in cancer patients harbouring this particular deletion polymorphism.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 71 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Poland 1 1%
Unknown 70 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 18%
Student > Master 9 13%
Student > Bachelor 8 11%
Researcher 8 11%
Student > Postgraduate 6 8%
Other 13 18%
Unknown 14 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 16 23%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 13 18%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 3%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 1%
Other 8 11%
Unknown 15 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 May 2016.
All research outputs
#18,456,836
of 22,869,263 outputs
Outputs from Tumor Biology
#1,370
of 2,623 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#218,905
of 298,979 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Tumor Biology
#19
of 43 outputs
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