Title |
N-acetylcysteine Plus Deferoxamine Improves Cardiac Function in Wistar Rats After Non-reperfused Acute Myocardial Infarction
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research, June 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12265-015-9633-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Amanda Phaelante, Luís Eduardo Rohde, Amanda Lopes, Virgílio Olsen, Santiago Alonso Leitão Tobar, Carolina Cohen, Nidiane Martinelli, Andréia Biolo, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Nadine Clausell, Michael Andrades |
Abstract |
The antioxidant N-acetycysteine can turn into a prooxidant molecule in presence of iron ions. Thus, our goal was to test if the association of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and an iron chelator (deferoxamine-DFX) in a rodent model of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) improves cardiac function. Male Wistar rats were subjected to a SHAM surgery or AMI. The animals were randomized: vehicle, NAC (25 mg/kg for 28 days), DFX (40 mg/kg for 7 days), or NAC plus DFX (NAC plus DFX, respectively). Animals were killed 28 days after the AMI. Animals treated with NAC/DFX showed an increase in left ventricular ejection fraction at 28 days when compared with vehicle group (45.2 ± 10.9 % vs. 34.7 ± 8.7 %, p = 0.03). Antioxidant effect of NAC/DFX treatment decreased 4-hydroxynonenal when compared to AMI group (p = 0.06). In conclusion, we showed beneficial effect of NAC/DFX association in improving left ventricle function in an experimental AMI. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 16 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 4 | 25% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 13% |
Lecturer | 1 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 6% |
Other | 3 | 19% |
Unknown | 4 | 25% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 44% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 19% |
Neuroscience | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 5 | 31% |