Title |
Protective effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide on neonatal rat primary cultured hippocampal neurons injured by oxygen-glucose deprivation and reperfusion
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Published in |
Journal of Molecular Histology, May 2012
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DOI | 10.1007/s10735-012-9420-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Chen Rui, Li Yuxiang, Hao Yinju, Zhu Qingluan, Wu Yang, Zhao Qipeng, Wang Hao, Ma Lin, Liu Juan, Zhao Chengjun, Jiang Yuanxu, Wang Yanrong, Dai Xiuying, Zhang Wannian, Sun Tao, Yu Jianqiang |
Abstract |
This study investigated the protective effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) on alleviating injury from oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/RP) in primary cultured rat hippocampal neurons. Cultured hippocampal neurons were exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) for 2 h followed by a 24 h re-oxygenation. The MTT assay and the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release were used to determine the neuron viability. Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX), malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined by spectrophotometry using commercial kits. Mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and the intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) in hippocampal neurons were measured using the confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). Treatment with LBP (10-40 mg/l) significantly attenuated neuronal damage and inhibited LDH release in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, LBP enhanced activities of SOD and GSH-PX but it decreased their MDA content, inhibited [Ca(2+)](i) elevation and decrease of MMP in ischemia-reperfusion treated hippocampal neurons. These findings suggested that LBP may be a potential neuroprotective agent for cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. |
X Demographics
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Netherlands | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 15 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 3 | 20% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 3 | 20% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 2 | 13% |
Researcher | 2 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 7% |
Other | 2 | 13% |
Unknown | 2 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 4 | 27% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 20% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 13% |
Psychology | 1 | 7% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 7% |
Other | 2 | 13% |
Unknown | 2 | 13% |