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Incidence of venous thromboembolism among chemotherapy-treated patients with lung cancer and its association with mortality: a retrospective database study

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, May 2012
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39 Mendeley
Title
Incidence of venous thromboembolism among chemotherapy-treated patients with lung cancer and its association with mortality: a retrospective database study
Published in
Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, May 2012
DOI 10.1007/s11239-012-0741-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Huan Huang, Jonathan R. Korn, Rajiv Mallick, Mark Friedman, Christine Nichols, Joseph Menzin

Abstract

Cancer patients, especially those with lung cancer and undergoing chemotherapy, have an elevated risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE). This study assessed incidence, timing, and risk factors for VTE (specifically receipt of chemotherapy), along with the association between VTE and survival among lung cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Using Florida Medicaid administrative claims data (2000-2008), patients with any diagnosis of primary lung cancer were selected. Patients with recent prior VTE and those enrolled in Medicare or an HMO were excluded. Crude rates of VTE per 100 person years were estimated, and Cox proportional hazards models were developed to assess risk factors for VTE in the lung cancer population, and the association between VTE and survival among patients undergoing chemotherapy. Of 15,749 lung cancer patients, 7,052 (2,242 receiving chemotherapy and 4,810 not receiving chemotherapy) met cohort selection criteria. The incidence of VTE was 10.8 per 100 person-years (PYs) in the chemotherapy cohort and 6.8 per 100 PYs in the non-chemotherapy cohort. Among patients on chemotherapy developing VTE, median time to occurrence was 109 days, with 61 and 82 % of patients experiencing an event within six and 12 months, respectively. In multivariate analyses, the adjusted risk of VTE was 30 % higher among patients undergoing chemotherapy. Comorbidity and the presence of a central venous catheter also were significantly associated with a greater risk of developing VTE. Moreover, patients in the chemotherapy cohort who developed VTE had a significantly faster time-to-death (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 1.97; 95 % CI 1.69-2.29).VTE was common among lung cancer patients, especially among patients receiving chemotherapy, with the majority of VTE events occurring within 6 months of initiation of chemotherapy. The presence of a VTE event was significantly associated with an increased risk of mortality.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 39 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
New Zealand 1 3%
Unknown 38 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 9 23%
Student > Bachelor 5 13%
Student > Postgraduate 3 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 5%
Student > Master 2 5%
Other 5 13%
Unknown 13 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 15 38%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 5%
Engineering 2 5%
Psychology 2 5%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 1 3%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 14 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 May 2012.
All research outputs
#14,144,226
of 22,665,794 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis
#562
of 963 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#96,078
of 163,463 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis
#8
of 16 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,665,794 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 963 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.1. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 163,463 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 38th percentile – i.e., 38% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 16 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.