Title |
Development and validation of an improved algorithm for overlaying flexible molecules
|
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Published in |
Perspectives in Drug Discovery and Design, April 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10822-012-9573-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Robin Taylor, Jason C. Cole, David A. Cosgrove, Eleanor J. Gardiner, Valerie J. Gillet, Oliver Korb |
Abstract |
A program for overlaying multiple flexible molecules has been developed. Candidate overlays are generated by a novel fingerprint algorithm, scored on three objective functions (union volume, hydrogen-bond match, and hydrophobic match), and ranked by constrained Pareto ranking. A diverse subset of the best ranked solutions is chosen using an overlay-dissimilarity metric. If necessary, the solutions can be optimised. A multi-objective genetic algorithm can be used to find additional overlays with a given mapping of chemical features but different ligand conformations. The fingerprint algorithm may also be used to produce constrained overlays, in which user-specified chemical groups are forced to be superimposed. The program has been tested on several sets of ligands, for each of which the true overlay is known from protein-ligand crystal structures. Both objective and subjective success criteria indicate that good results are obtained on the majority of these sets. |
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