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Anti-androgenic effect of sesquiterpenes isolated from the rhizomes of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.

Overview of attention for article published in Fitoterapia, March 2012
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Title
Anti-androgenic effect of sesquiterpenes isolated from the rhizomes of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.
Published in
Fitoterapia, March 2012
DOI 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.03.017
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nungruthai Suphrom, Ganniga Pumthong, Nantaka Khorana, Neti Waranuch, Nanteetip Limpeanchob, Kornkanok Ingkaninan

Abstract

Six sesquiterpenes: germacrone (1), zederone (2), dehydrocurdione (3), curcumenol (4), zedoarondiol (5) and isocurcumenol (6) were isolated from rhizomes of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. (Zingiberaceae). They inhibited 5α-reductase which converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Germacrone (1) was the most potent (IC(50)=0.42±0.05 mg/mL). Compound 1 was anti-androgenic in LNCaP cells when proliferation was testosterone-induced. The growth of flank gland of male Syrian hamsters is dependent on circulating androgen and when maintained with testosterone, 1 (3, 30, 100μg) inhibited growth but was ineffective against DHT. The similar activity profile was observed on the 5α-reductase inhibitor, finasteride (100 μg) treatment group. The androgen receptor binding assay showed that 1 did not bind to the androgen receptor. In conclusion, 1 showed anti-androgenic effect on in vitro and in vivo assays. One of the possible mechanisms was inhibition 5α-reductase activity. Thus, 1 is a potential lead compound for treatment of androgen-dependent disorders.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 108 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Russia 1 <1%
Unknown 107 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 12 11%
Student > Bachelor 12 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 8%
Student > Master 9 8%
Lecturer 8 7%
Other 19 18%
Unknown 39 36%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 18 17%
Medicine and Dentistry 14 13%
Chemistry 12 11%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 5%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 2%
Other 10 9%
Unknown 47 44%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 May 2012.
All research outputs
#17,285,036
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Fitoterapia
#826
of 1,476 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#112,841
of 172,674 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Fitoterapia
#14
of 22 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,476 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.9. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 172,674 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 24th percentile – i.e., 24% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 22 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 31st percentile – i.e., 31% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.