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Correlation between the Gait Deviation Index and gross motor function (GMFCS level) in children with cerebral palsy

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Children's Orthopaedics, June 2016
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Title
Correlation between the Gait Deviation Index and gross motor function (GMFCS level) in children with cerebral palsy
Published in
Journal of Children's Orthopaedics, June 2016
DOI 10.1007/s11832-016-0738-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Merete A. Malt, Ånen Aarli, Bård Bogen, Jonas M. Fevang

Abstract

The Gait Deviation Index (GDI) is a score derived from three-dimensional gait analysis (3DGA). The GDI provides a numerical value that expresses overall gait pathology (ranging from 0 to 100, where 100 indicates the absence of gait pathology). The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the GDI and different levels of gross motor function [defined as the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS)] and to explore if age, height, weight, gender and cerebral palsy (CP) subclass (bilateral and unilateral CP) exert any influence on the GDI in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic CP. We calculated the GDI of 109 children [73 % boys, mean age 9.7 years (standard deviation, SD 3.5)] with spastic CP, classified at GMFCS levels I, II and III. Twenty-three normally developing children were used as controls [61 % boys, mean age 9.9 years (SD 2.6)]. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed. The mean GDI in the control group was 100 (SD 7.5). The mean GDI in the GMFCS level I group was 81 (SD 11), in the GMFCS level II group 71 (SD 11) and in the GMFCS level III group 60 (SD 9). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender, age and CP subclass had no significant correlation with the GDI, whereas height and weight had a slight impact. This study showed a strong correlation between the GDI and GMFCS levels. The present data indicate that calculation of the GDI is a useful tool to characterise walking difficulties in children with spastic CP.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 80 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 17 21%
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 14%
Researcher 8 10%
Student > Bachelor 6 8%
Other 6 8%
Other 13 16%
Unknown 19 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 18 23%
Engineering 14 18%
Nursing and Health Professions 11 14%
Neuroscience 4 5%
Sports and Recreations 2 3%
Other 6 8%
Unknown 25 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 May 2016.
All research outputs
#18,459,684
of 22,873,031 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Children's Orthopaedics
#258
of 326 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#254,741
of 339,116 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Children's Orthopaedics
#2
of 4 outputs
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