Title |
Impact of Prison Status on HIV-Related Risk Behaviors
|
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Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, May 2009
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10461-009-9570-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Angela L. Hudson, Adeline Nyamathi, Debika Bhattacharya, Elizabeth Marlow, Steven Shoptaw, Mary Marfisee, Barbara Leake |
Abstract |
Baseline data were collected to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions on completion of the hepatitis A and B vaccine series among 664 sheltered and street-based homeless adults who were: (a) homeless; (b) recently (<1 year) discharged from prison; (c) discharged 1 year or more; and (d) never incarcerated. Group differences at baseline were assessed for socio-demographic characteristics, drug and alcohol use, sexual activity, mental health and public assistance. More than one-third of homeless persons (38%) reported prison time and 16% of the sample had been recently discharged from prison. Almost half of persons who were discharged from prison at least 1 year ago reported daily use of drugs and alcohol over the past 6 months compared to about 1 in 5 among those who were recently released from prison. As risk for HCV and HIV co-infection continues among homeless ex-offenders, HIV/HCV prevention efforts are needed for this population. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 31% |
United Kingdom | 2 | 15% |
Canada | 2 | 15% |
Indonesia | 1 | 8% |
France | 1 | 8% |
Unknown | 3 | 23% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 12 | 92% |
Scientists | 1 | 8% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 126 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 23 | 18% |
Researcher | 14 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 6 | 5% |
Other | 15 | 12% |
Unknown | 42 | 33% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 27 | 21% |
Social Sciences | 19 | 15% |
Psychology | 18 | 14% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 9 | 7% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 2% |
Other | 6 | 5% |
Unknown | 45 | 36% |