Title |
Promoting a Positive Middle School Transition: A Randomized-Controlled Treatment Study Examining Self-Concept and Self-Esteem
|
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Published in |
Journal of Youth and Adolescence, May 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10964-016-0510-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Vitor Alexandre Coelho, Marta Marchante, Shane R. Jimerson |
Abstract |
The middle school transition is a salient developmental experience impacting adolescents around the world. This study employed a randomized-controlled treatment design, with randomization at the school level, to investigate the impact of a school adjustment program for middle school transition and potential gender differences. Participants included 1147 students (M age = 9.62; SD = 0.30, 45.7 % girls), who were assessed at four time points during the transition, regarding five dimensions of self-concept (academic, social, emotional, physical and family) and self-esteem. Parallel growth curves were employed to analyze the evolution of self-concept. Following the transition to middle school, students reported lower levels of self-concept (academic, emotional and physical) and self-esteem, while participation in the intervention led to increases in self-esteem and gains in social self-concept. No gender differences were found. These results provide preliminary evidence supporting such interventions in early middle school transitions. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 196 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 48 | 24% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 19 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 7% |
Researcher | 13 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 12 | 6% |
Other | 34 | 17% |
Unknown | 57 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 67 | 34% |
Social Sciences | 24 | 12% |
Arts and Humanities | 10 | 5% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 7 | 4% |
Other | 18 | 9% |
Unknown | 63 | 32% |