Title |
Regulation of antimicrobial peptide gene expression by nutrients and by-products of microbial metabolism
|
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Published in |
European Journal of Nutrition, July 2012
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DOI | 10.1007/s00394-012-0415-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Yan Campbell, Mary L. Fantacone, Adrian F. Gombart |
Abstract |
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are synthesized and secreted by immune and epithelial cells that are constantly exposed to environmental microbes. AMPs are essential for barrier defense, and deficiencies lead to increased susceptibility to infection. In addition to their ability to disrupt the integrity of bacterial, viral and fungal membranes, AMPs bind lipopolysaccharides, act as chemoattractants for immune cells and bind to cellular receptors and modulate the expression of cytokines and chemokines. These additional biological activities may explain the role of AMPs in inflammatory diseases and cancer. Modulating the endogenous expression of AMPs offers potential therapeutic treatments for infection and disease. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Canada | 1 | 25% |
Spain | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 2 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 75% |
Scientists | 1 | 25% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 116 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 26 | 22% |
Researcher | 20 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 13% |
Student > Master | 10 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 5% |
Other | 15 | 13% |
Unknown | 25 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 31 | 26% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 21 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 17 | 15% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 6 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 3% |
Other | 12 | 10% |
Unknown | 26 | 22% |