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The comparison of clinical and biological characteristics between IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, May 2016
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Title
The comparison of clinical and biological characteristics between IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas
Published in
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, May 2016
DOI 10.1186/s13046-016-0362-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hao-Yuan Wang, Kai Tang, Ting-Yu Liang, Wei-Zhong Zhang, Ji-Ye Li, Wen Wang, Hui-Min Hu, Ming-Yang Li, Hui-Qing Wang, Xiao-Zheng He, Zhi-Yuan Zhu, Yan-Wei Liu, Shi-Zhong Zhang

Abstract

Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) are frequent in low-grade gliomas and secondary glioblastomas (sGBM). Because they yield the same oncometabolite, D-2-hydroxyglutarate, they are often treated as equivalent and pooled. The objective of this study was to provide insight into the differences between IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas. To investigate the different clinical and molecular characterization between IDH1 mutant and IDH2 mutant gliomas, we studied 811 patients with IDH1 mutations, IDH2 mutations and IDH1/2 wild-type. In addition, whole-transcriptome sequencing and DNA methylation data were used to assess the distribution of genetic changes in IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas in a Chinese population-based cohort. Among 811 gliomas in our cohort, 448 cases (55.2 %) harbored an IDH1 mutation, 18 cases (2.2 %) harbored an IDH2 mutation and 345 cases (42.6 %) harbored an IDH1/2 wild-type. We found that IDH1 and IDH2 are mutually exclusive in gliomas, and IDH2 mutations are mutually exclusive with PTEN, P53 and ATRX mutations. Patients with IDH2 mutations had a higher frequency of 1p/19q co-deletion (p < 0.05) than IDH1 mutant patients. In addition, a Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) showed that IDH2 mutant gliomas were associated with the oxidative phosphorylation gene set, and the four most representative biological processes for genes commonly altered by hypermethylation in IDH2 mutant gliomas were the regulation of cell proliferation, cell motion, cell migration and response to hypoxia. Patients with IDH2 mutant gliomas exhibited longer Overall survival (OS) (p < 0.05) and longer Progression-free survival (PFS) (p < 0.05) than patients with IDH1/2 wild-type gliomas. However, their OS and PFS did not differ from that of IDH1 mutant patients. Our study revealed an intrinsic distinction between IDH1 and IDH2 mutant gliomas, and these mutations should be considered separately because their differences could have implications for the diagnosis and treatment of IDH1/2 mutant gliomas.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 91 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Italy 1 1%
South Africa 1 1%
Unknown 89 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 14 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 12 13%
Researcher 8 9%
Student > Master 8 9%
Student > Postgraduate 6 7%
Other 19 21%
Unknown 24 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 25 27%
Medicine and Dentistry 21 23%
Neuroscience 4 4%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 3%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 3%
Other 7 8%
Unknown 28 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 03 June 2016.
All research outputs
#16,720,137
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
#1,120
of 2,378 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#215,243
of 353,666 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
#6
of 27 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,378 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.8. This one is in the 47th percentile – i.e., 47% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 353,666 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 27 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 74% of its contemporaries.