Title |
Prevalence and Correlates of Non-Disclosure of HIV Serostatus to Sex partners among HIV-Infected Female Sex Workers and HIV-infected Male Clients of Female Sex Workers in India
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Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, July 2012
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DOI | 10.1007/s10461-012-0263-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Niranjan Saggurti, Anita Raj, Bidhubhusan Mahapatra, Debbie M. Cheng, Sharon Coleman, Carly Bridden, Madhusudana Battala, Jay G. Silverman, Manoj H. Pardeshi, Jeffrey H. Samet |
Abstract |
This study examines non-disclosure of HIV serostatus to sex partners among HIV-infected adults involved with transactional sex in Mumbai, India. Surveys were conducted with HIV-infected female sex workers (n = 211) and infected male clients (n = 205) regarding HIV knowledge, awareness of sex partners' HIV serostatus, alcohol use, transactional sex involvement post-HIV diagnosis and non-disclosure of HIV serostatus. Gender-stratified multiple logistic regression models were used for analysis. Non-disclosure of one's serostatus to all sex partners was reported by almost three-fifths of females and two-fifths of males. Predictors of non-disclosure included lack of correct knowledge about HIV and no knowledge of sex partners' HIV serostatus. Among females, recent alcohol consumption also predicted non-disclosure. Among males, 10 + paid sexual partners in the year following HIV diagnosis predicted non-disclosure. Secondary HIV prevention efforts in India require greater focus on HIV disclosure communication and integrated alcohol and sexual risk reduction. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 29% |
South Africa | 1 | 14% |
Brazil | 1 | 14% |
Unknown | 3 | 43% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 7 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Spain | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 93 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 16 | 17% |
Student > Master | 13 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 11 | 12% |
Other | 7 | 7% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 7% |
Other | 15 | 16% |
Unknown | 25 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 28 | 30% |
Social Sciences | 14 | 15% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 11 | 12% |
Psychology | 4 | 4% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 3% |
Other | 6 | 6% |
Unknown | 28 | 30% |