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Comparison of prothrombin time tests used in the monitoring of edoxaban and their evaluation as indicators of the reversal effect

Overview of attention for article published in International Journal of Hematology, March 2016
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Title
Comparison of prothrombin time tests used in the monitoring of edoxaban and their evaluation as indicators of the reversal effect
Published in
International Journal of Hematology, March 2016
DOI 10.1007/s12185-016-1975-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Toshiaki Iba, Mari Emmi, Makoto Hiki, Masataka Nagayama, Koichiro Aihara, Yoko Tabe, Maiko Yuri, Akimichi Ohsaka

Abstract

Clinical demand for the prompt assessment of the activity of direct-acting factor Xa inhibitors in the emergency care setting is increasing. In the present study, we examined whether prothrombin time (PT) tests can serve as a clinically useful indicator of anti-factor Xa activity. In the first series, the in vitro effect of edoxaban on PT was evaluated by spiking human plasma with edoxaban and measuring PT using three different commercial PT tests. In the second series, the reversal effect of prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC) and activated PCC (aPCC) in edoxaban-spiked plasma was evaluated. In the third series, PT of plasma samples from patients administered either 15 or 30 mg/day of edoxaban was assessed, and the results were compared with edoxaban concentrations determined by a calibrated anti-factor Xa activity assay. The spike test revealed that all PT reagents positively correlated with edoxaban. The sensitivity to edoxaban varied among the three reagents and Triniclot(®) Excel S showed the best performance. Prolonged PT by edoxaban was reversed by PCC and aPCC in a dose-dependent manner; however, complete reversal was not achieved. Positive correlation between anti-factor Xa activity and PT was shown in the clinical samples at the edoxaban range from 0 to >300 ng/mL.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 11 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 11 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 1 9%
Lecturer 1 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 1 9%
Student > Master 1 9%
Researcher 1 9%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 6 55%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 18%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 18%
Unknown 7 64%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 June 2016.
All research outputs
#20,333,181
of 22,877,793 outputs
Outputs from International Journal of Hematology
#1,085
of 1,395 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#253,835
of 300,042 outputs
Outputs of similar age from International Journal of Hematology
#23
of 33 outputs
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