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Automatic thalamus and hippocampus segmentation from MP2RAGE: comparison of publicly available methods and implications for DTI quantification

Overview of attention for article published in International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, June 2016
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Title
Automatic thalamus and hippocampus segmentation from MP2RAGE: comparison of publicly available methods and implications for DTI quantification
Published in
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, June 2016
DOI 10.1007/s11548-016-1433-0
Pubmed ID
Authors

Erhard Næss-Schmidt, Anna Tietze, Jakob Udby Blicher, Mikkel Petersen, Irene K. Mikkelsen, Pierrick Coupé, José V. Manjón, Simon Fristed Eskildsen

Abstract

In both structural and functional MRI, there is a need for accurate and reliable automatic segmentation of brain regions. Inconsistent segmentation reduces sensitivity and may bias results in clinical studies. The current study compares the performance of publicly available segmentation tools and their impact on diffusion quantification, emphasizing the importance of using recently developed segmentation algorithms and imaging techniques. Four publicly available, automatic segmentation methods (volBrain, FSL, FreeSurfer and SPM) are compared to manual segmentation of the thalamus and hippocampus imaged with a recently proposed T1-weighted MRI sequence (MP2RAGE). We evaluate morphometric accuracy on 22 healthy subjects and impact on diffusivity measurements obtained from aligned diffusion-weighted images on a subset of 10 subjects. Compared to manual segmentation, the highest Dice similarity index of the thalamus is obtained with volBrain using a local library ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) followed by volBrain using an external library ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), FSL ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), FreeSurfer ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) and SPM ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]). The same order is found for hippocampus with volBrain local ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), volBrain external ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), FSL ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), FreeSurfer ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) and SPM ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]). For diffusivity measurements, volBrain provides values closest to those obtained from manual segmentations. volBrain is the only method where FA values do not differ significantly from manual segmentation of the thalamus. Overall we find that volBrain is superior in thalamus and hippocampus segmentation compared to FSL, FreeSurfer and SPM. Furthermore, the choice of segmentation technique and training library affects quantitative results from diffusivity measures in thalamus and hippocampus.

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Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 1 2%
Unknown 64 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 15 23%
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 15%
Student > Master 8 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 6%
Student > Bachelor 3 5%
Other 11 17%
Unknown 14 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 15 23%
Neuroscience 14 22%
Engineering 5 8%
Computer Science 3 5%
Physics and Astronomy 2 3%
Other 4 6%
Unknown 22 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 29 May 2017.
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#20,656,161
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Outputs from International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
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Outputs of similar age
#285,236
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Outputs of similar age from International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
#15
of 21 outputs
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