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The inability of tegaserod to affect platelet aggregation and coronary artery tone at supratherapeutic concentrations

Overview of attention for article published in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, September 2011
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Title
The inability of tegaserod to affect platelet aggregation and coronary artery tone at supratherapeutic concentrations
Published in
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, September 2011
DOI 10.1007/s00210-011-0687-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Deborah L. Higgins, Mike P. Ero, Michelle Loeb, Kathryn Kersey, Alan Hopkins, David T. Beattie

Abstract

In 2007, the results from a meta analysis of 29 clinical studies indicated that tegaserod (Zelnorm®), a 5-hydroxytryptamine(4) (5-HT(4)) receptor agonist with gastrointestinal prokinetic activity, was associated with an increased incidence of cardiovascular ischemic events, resulting in its withdrawal from many markets around the world. Stimulation of platelet aggregation has been proposed to explain the phenomenon. However, data from recent epidemiological studies have suggested that there is no correlation between tegaserod use and the incidence of cardiovascular ischemia. In this study, the influence of tegaserod, at concentrations up to tenfold higher than the total plasma C (max) for the 6 mg clinical dose, has been investigated on platelet aggregation under standard conditions with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) obtained from healthy human subjects. Additionally, the influence of tegaserod on coronary artery tone was evaluated as an alternative pro-ischemic mechanism. The positive control, thrombopoietin, but not tegaserod, demonstrated a statistically significant increase in platelet aggregation using the same PRP samples with either adenosine diphosphate (ADP) or ADP plus 5-HT as an aggregation agonist. Tegaserod had no contractile activity in either porcine or human isolated coronary artery preparations, and only a small and variable response in canine coronary arteries at concentrations higher than those achieved clinically. Taken together, these studies do not identify a mechanism for the ischemic events that have been attributed to tegaserod in humans.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 7 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Ireland 1 14%
Unknown 6 86%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 2 29%
Researcher 1 14%
Unspecified 1 14%
Unknown 3 43%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 29%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 14%
Unspecified 1 14%
Unknown 3 43%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 23 August 2012.
All research outputs
#13,366,719
of 22,675,759 outputs
Outputs from Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
#1,276
of 1,719 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#79,742
of 125,737 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
#6
of 8 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,675,759 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,719 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.0. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 125,737 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 8 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 2 of them.