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Moved by words: Affective ratings for a set of 2,266 Spanish words in five discrete emotion categories

Overview of attention for article published in Behavior Research Methods, July 2016
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Title
Moved by words: Affective ratings for a set of 2,266 Spanish words in five discrete emotion categories
Published in
Behavior Research Methods, July 2016
DOI 10.3758/s13428-016-0768-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Pilar Ferré, Marc Guasch, Natalia Martínez-García, Isabel Fraga, José Antonio Hinojosa

Abstract

The two main theoretical accounts of the human affective space are the dimensional perspective and the discrete-emotion approach. In recent years, several affective norms have been developed from a dimensional perspective, including ratings for valence and arousal. In contrast, the number of published datasets relying on the discrete-emotion approach is much lower. There is a need to fill this gap, considering that discrete emotions have an effect on word processing above and beyond those of valence and arousal. In the present study, we present ratings from 1,380 participants for a set of 2,266 Spanish words in five discrete emotion categories: happiness, anger, fear, disgust, and sadness. This will be the largest dataset published to date containing ratings for discrete emotions. We also present, for the first time, a fine-grained analysis of the distribution of words into the five emotion categories. This analysis reveals that happiness words are the most consistently related to a single, discrete emotion category. In contrast, there is a tendency for many negative words to belong to more than one discrete emotion. The only exception is disgust words, which overlap least with the other negative emotions. Normative valence and arousal data already exist for all of the words included in this corpus. Thus, the present database will allow researchers to design studies to contrast the predictions of the two most influential theoretical perspectives in this field. These studies will undoubtedly contribute to a deeper understanding of the effects of emotion on word processing.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 54 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 2%
Unknown 53 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 17%
Professor 6 11%
Student > Bachelor 6 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 9%
Researcher 5 9%
Other 15 28%
Unknown 8 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 17 31%
Linguistics 10 19%
Neuroscience 5 9%
Social Sciences 3 6%
Computer Science 1 2%
Other 5 9%
Unknown 13 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 17 January 2023.
All research outputs
#16,720,137
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Behavior Research Methods
#1,538
of 2,524 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#230,962
of 370,839 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Behavior Research Methods
#27
of 43 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,524 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.1. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 43 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.