Title |
HIV-1 Prevention for HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples
|
---|---|
Published in |
Current HIV/AIDS Reports, March 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11904-012-0114-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Kathryn Curran, Jared M. Baeten, Thomas J. Coates, Ann Kurth, Nelly R. Mugo, Connie Celum |
Abstract |
A substantial proportion of HIV-1 infected individuals in sub-Saharan Africa are in stable relationships with HIV-1 uninfected partners, and HIV-1 serodiscordant couples thus represent an important target population for HIV-1 prevention. Couple-based HIV-1 testing and counseling facilitates identification of HIV-1 serodiscordant couples, counseling about risk reduction, and referrals to HIV-1 treatment, reproductive health services, and support services. Maximizing HIV-1 prevention for HIV-1 serodiscordant couples requires a combination of strategies, including counseling about condoms, sexual risk, fertility, contraception, and the clinical and prevention benefits of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for the HIV-1-infected partner; provision of clinical care and ART for the HIV-1-infected partner; antenatal care and services to prevent mother-to-child transmission for HIV-1-infected pregnant women; male circumcision for HIV-1-uninfected men; and, pending guidelines and demonstration projects, oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV-1-uninfected partners. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 1% |
Mozambique | 1 | <1% |
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Bangladesh | 1 | <1% |
Libya | 1 | <1% |
India | 1 | <1% |
Japan | 1 | <1% |
Nigeria | 1 | <1% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 270 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 65 | 23% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 37 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 34 | 12% |
Researcher | 33 | 12% |
Student > Postgraduate | 20 | 7% |
Other | 53 | 19% |
Unknown | 40 | 14% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 97 | 34% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 40 | 14% |
Social Sciences | 32 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 21 | 7% |
Psychology | 11 | 4% |
Other | 36 | 13% |
Unknown | 45 | 16% |