Title |
Parent–Child Positive Touch: Gender, Age, and Task Differences
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, July 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10919-016-0236-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ana Aznar, Harriet R. Tenenbaum |
Abstract |
This study examined gender, age, and task differences in positive touch and physical proximity during mother-child and father-child conversations. Sixty-five Spanish mothers and fathers and their 4- (M = 53.50 months, SD = 3.54) and 6-year-old (M = 77.07 months, SD = 3.94) children participated in this study. Positive touch was examined during a play-related storytelling task and a reminiscence task (conversation about past emotions). Fathers touched their children positively more frequently during the play-related storytelling task than did mothers. Both mothers and fathers were in closer proximity to their 6-year-olds than their 4-year-olds. Mothers and fathers touched their children positively more frequently when reminiscing than when playing. Finally, 6-year-olds remained closer to their parents than did 4-year-olds. Implications of these findings for future research on children's socioemotional development are discussed. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 33% |
Ukraine | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 3 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 88 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 11% |
Student > Master | 10 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 6 | 7% |
Researcher | 6 | 7% |
Other | 8 | 9% |
Unknown | 35 | 40% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 24 | 27% |
Arts and Humanities | 5 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 5% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 4 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 5% |
Other | 9 | 10% |
Unknown | 38 | 43% |