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Evidence on the impact of sustained exposure to air pollution on life expectancy from China’s Huai River policy

Overview of attention for article published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, July 2013
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  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Citations

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1282 Dimensions

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947 Mendeley
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4 CiteULike
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Title
Evidence on the impact of sustained exposure to air pollution on life expectancy from China’s Huai River policy
Published in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, July 2013
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1300018110
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yuyu Chen, Avraham Ebenstein, Michael Greenstone, Hongbin Li

Abstract

This paper's findings suggest that an arbitrary Chinese policy that greatly increases total suspended particulates (TSPs) air pollution is causing the 500 million residents of Northern China to lose more than 2.5 billion life years of life expectancy. The quasi-experimental empirical approach is based on China's Huai River policy, which provided free winter heating via the provision of coal for boilers in cities north of the Huai River but denied heat to the south. Using a regression discontinuity design based on distance from the Huai River, we find that ambient concentrations of TSPs are about 184 μg/m(3) [95% confidence interval (CI): 61, 307] or 55% higher in the north. Further, the results indicate that life expectancies are about 5.5 y (95% CI: 0.8, 10.2) lower in the north owing to an increased incidence of cardiorespiratory mortality. More generally, the analysis suggests that long-term exposure to an additional 100 μg/m(3) of TSPs is associated with a reduction in life expectancy at birth of about 3.0 y (95% CI: 0.4, 5.6).

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 174 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 947 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 16 2%
China 8 <1%
Netherlands 2 <1%
South Africa 2 <1%
United Kingdom 2 <1%
Austria 1 <1%
India 1 <1%
Italy 1 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Other 2 <1%
Unknown 911 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 227 24%
Student > Master 117 12%
Researcher 95 10%
Student > Bachelor 56 6%
Professor > Associate Professor 50 5%
Other 166 18%
Unknown 236 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 188 20%
Environmental Science 112 12%
Social Sciences 78 8%
Engineering 45 5%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 39 4%
Other 200 21%
Unknown 285 30%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1100. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 December 2023.
All research outputs
#13,996
of 25,736,439 outputs
Outputs from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#438
of 103,638 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#47
of 207,146 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#3
of 946 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,736,439 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 103,638 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 39.6. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 207,146 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 946 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.