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In vitro modulation of probiotic bacteria on the biofilm of Candida glabrata

Overview of attention for article published in Anaerobe, May 2015
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Title
In vitro modulation of probiotic bacteria on the biofilm of Candida glabrata
Published in
Anaerobe, May 2015
DOI 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2015.05.009
Pubmed ID
Authors

Shu Yih Chew, Yoke Kqueen Cheah, Heng Fong Seow, Doblin Sandai, Leslie Thian Lung Than

Abstract

A conspicuous new concept of pathogens living as the microbial societies in the human host rather than free planktonic cells has raised considerable concerns among scientists and clinicians. Fungal biofilms are communities of cells that possess distinct characteristic such as increased resistance to the immune defence and antimycotic agents in comparison to their planktonic cells counterpart. Therefore, inhibition of the biofilm may represent a new paradigm for antifungal development. In this study, we aim to evaluate the in vitro modulation of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC)-causing Candida glabrata biofilms using probiotic lactobacilli strains. Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 were shown to have completely inhibited C. glabrata biofilms and the results were corroborated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), which revealed scanty structures of the mixed biofilms of C. glabrata and probiotic lactobacilli strains. In addition, biofilm-related C. glabrata genes EPA6 and YAK1 were downregulated in response to the probiotic lactobacilli challenges. The present study suggested that probiotic L. rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14 strains inhibited C. glabrata biofilm by partially impeding the adherence of yeast cells and the effect might be contributed by the secretory compounds produced by these probiotic lactobacilli strains. Further investigations are required to examine and identify the biofilm inhibitory compounds and the mechanism of probiotic actions of these lactobacilli strains.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 91 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 1%
Czechia 1 1%
Brazil 1 1%
Unknown 88 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 17 19%
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 14%
Student > Master 13 14%
Researcher 8 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 8%
Other 20 22%
Unknown 13 14%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 21 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 16 18%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 12%
Immunology and Microbiology 8 9%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 3%
Other 12 13%
Unknown 20 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 June 2015.
All research outputs
#20,656,161
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Anaerobe
#886
of 1,234 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#205,341
of 279,487 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Anaerobe
#13
of 20 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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