Title |
Targets and mechanisms of berberine, a natural drug with potential to treat cancer with special focus on breast cancer
|
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Published in |
European Journal of Pharmacology, June 2014
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.06.025 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Parham Jabbarzadeh Kaboli, Asmah Rahmat, Patimah Ismail, King-Hwa Ling |
Abstract |
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide and novel therapeutic agents are needed to treat this disease. The plant-based alkaloid berberine has potential therapeutic applications for breast cancer, although a better understanding of the genes and cellular pathways regulated by this compound is needed to define the mechanism of its action in cancer treatment. In this review, the molecular targets of berberine in various cancers, particularly breast cancer, are discussed. Berberine was shown to be effective in inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in various cancerous cells. Some signaling pathways affected by berberine, including the MAP (mitogen-activated protein) kinase and Wnt/β-catenin pathways, are critical for reducing cellular migration and sensitivity to various growth factors. This review will discuss recent studies and considers the application of new prospective approaches based on microRNAs and other crucial regulators for use in future studies to define the action of berberine in cancer. The effects of berberine on cancer cell survival and proliferation are also outlined. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
India | 1 | <1% |
Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1 | <1% |
Mexico | 1 | <1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Lebanon | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 130 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 24 | 18% |
Student > Master | 23 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 19 | 14% |
Researcher | 9 | 7% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 6% |
Other | 23 | 17% |
Unknown | 29 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 30 | 22% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 22 | 16% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 19 | 14% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 10 | 7% |
Chemistry | 7 | 5% |
Other | 13 | 10% |
Unknown | 34 | 25% |