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Predicting cognitive function of the Malaysian elderly: a structural equation modelling approach

Overview of attention for article published in Aging & Mental Health, October 2016
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Title
Predicting cognitive function of the Malaysian elderly: a structural equation modelling approach
Published in
Aging & Mental Health, October 2016
DOI 10.1080/13607863.2016.1231172
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hui Foh Foong, Tengku Aizan Hamid, Rahimah Ibrahim, Sharifah Azizah Haron, Suzana Shahar

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the predictors of elderly's cognitive function based on biopsychosocial and cognitive reserve perspectives. The study included 2322 community-dwelling elderly in Malaysia, randomly selected through a multi-stage proportional cluster random sampling from Peninsular Malaysia. The elderly were surveyed on socio-demographic information, biomarkers, psychosocial status, disability, and cognitive function. A biopsychosocial model of cognitive function was developed to test variables' predictive power on cognitive function. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS (version 15.0) in conjunction with Analysis of Moment Structures Graphics (AMOS 7.0). The estimated theoretical model fitted the data well. Psychosocial stress and metabolic syndrome (MetS) negatively predicted cognitive function and psychosocial stress appeared as a main predictor. Socio-demographic characteristics, except gender, also had significant effects on cognitive function. However, disability failed to predict cognitive function. Several factors together may predict cognitive function in the Malaysian elderly population, and the variance accounted for it is large enough to be considered substantial. Key factor associated with the elderly's cognitive function seems to be psychosocial well-being. Thus, psychosocial well-being should be included in the elderly assessment, apart from medical conditions, both in clinical and community setting.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 109 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 109 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 15 14%
Student > Bachelor 15 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 14 13%
Lecturer 8 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 6%
Other 14 13%
Unknown 36 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 18 17%
Psychology 17 16%
Medicine and Dentistry 14 13%
Social Sciences 5 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 3%
Other 11 10%
Unknown 41 38%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 December 2017.
All research outputs
#20,656,820
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Aging & Mental Health
#1,555
of 1,886 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#251,723
of 326,128 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Aging & Mental Health
#40
of 50 outputs
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