Title |
Triazolinediones enable ultrafast and reversible click chemistry for the design of dynamic polymer systems
|
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Published in |
Nature Chemistry, August 2014
|
DOI | 10.1038/nchem.2023 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Stijn Billiet, Kevin De Bruycker, Frank Driessen, Hannelore Goossens, Veronique Van Speybroeck, Johan M. Winne, Filip E. Du Prez |
Abstract |
With its focus on synthetic reactions that are highly specific and reliable, 'click' chemistry has become a valuable tool for many scientific research areas and applications. Combining the modular, covalently bonded nature of click-chemistry linkages with an ability to reverse these linkages and reuse the constituent reactants in another click reaction, however, is a feature that is not found in most click reactions. Here we show that triazolinedione compounds can be used in click-chemistry applications. We present examples of simple and ultrafast macromolecular functionalization, polymer-polymer linking and polymer crosslinking under ambient conditions without the need for a catalyst. Moreover, when triazolinediones are combined with indole reaction partners, the reverse reaction can also be induced at elevated temperatures, and the triazolinedione reacted with a different reaction partner, reversibly or irreversibly dependent on its exact nature. We have used this 'transclick' reaction to introduce thermoreversible links into polyurethane and polymethacrylate materials, which allows dynamic polymer-network healing, reshaping and recycling. |
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Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Belgium | 2 | <1% |
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Student > Master | 58 | 18% |
Researcher | 43 | 13% |
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Student > Doctoral Student | 15 | 5% |
Other | 33 | 10% |
Unknown | 55 | 17% |
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Engineering | 15 | 5% |
Chemical Engineering | 9 | 3% |
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Other | 18 | 6% |
Unknown | 60 | 18% |