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Imipramine Ameliorates Pain-related Negative Emotion via Induction of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor

Overview of attention for article published in Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, August 2014
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Title
Imipramine Ameliorates Pain-related Negative Emotion via Induction of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor
Published in
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, August 2014
DOI 10.1007/s10571-014-0097-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Seiko Yasuda, Mitsuhiro Yoshida, Hirotaka Yamagata, Yasutake Iwanaga, Hiromi Suenaga, Kozo Ishikawa, Masako Nakano, Satoshi Okuyama, Yoshiko Furukawa, Shoei Furukawa, Toshizo Ishikawa

Abstract

Depression-like behavior is often complicated by chronic pain. Antidepressants including imipramine (IMI) are widely used to treat chronic pain, but the mechanisms are not fully understood. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a neuromodulator that reduces depression by regulating synaptic transmission. We aimed to characterize the antidepressant effects of IMI without analgesia based on BDNF (trkB)-mediated signaling and gene expression in chronic pain. A chronic constriction injury (CCI) model was constructed in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. IMI (5 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered from day 10 after CCI. The pain response was assessed using the paw withdrawal latency (PWL) and depression was judged from the immobility time in a forced swim test. Anti-BDNF antibody, K252a, or 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) were used to examine the antidepressant effects of imipramine. Changes in pERK1/2 (immunohistochemistry), 5-HT and BDNF (ELISA), and BDNF mRNA (RT-PCR) were measured in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM), and spinal cord. After CCI, rats showed decreased PWL and increased immobility time. A low dose of IMI reduced the immobility time without having analgesic effects. This antidepressant effect was reversed by anti-BDNF antibody, K252a, and 5,7-DHT. IMI reduced excessive activation of pERK1/2 associated with decreased pCREB and BDNF mRNA, and these changes were reversed by 5,7-DHT. These results show that IMI reduces pain-related negative emotion without influencing pain and that this effect is diminished by denervation of 5-HT neurons and by anti-BDNF treatment. IMI also normalizes derangement of ERK/CREB coupling, which leads to induction of BDNF. This suggests a possible interaction between 5-HT and BDNF.

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Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Czechia 1 2%
Unknown 49 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 14%
Researcher 7 14%
Student > Bachelor 7 14%
Student > Master 6 12%
Other 4 8%
Other 11 22%
Unknown 8 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 11 22%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 10 20%
Neuroscience 9 18%
Psychology 5 10%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 4 8%
Other 2 4%
Unknown 9 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 27 August 2014.
All research outputs
#23,066,209
of 25,708,267 outputs
Outputs from Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
#908
of 1,106 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#212,861
of 247,938 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
#18
of 23 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,708,267 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,106 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.2. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 23 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.