Title |
Hepatitis C virus prevalence in The Netherlands: migrants account for most infections
|
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Published in |
Epidemiology & Infection, September 2012
|
DOI | 10.1017/s0950268812001884 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
H. J. VRIEND, M. G. VAN VEEN, M. PRINS, A. T. URBANUS, H. J. BOOT, E. L. M. OP DE COUL |
Abstract |
A population-based anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence is important for surveillance purposes and it provides insight into the burden of disease. The outcomes of recent studies in the general Dutch population as well as recent HCV data from specific risk groups including migrants, men who have sex with men (MSM) and injecting drug users (IDUs), were implemented in a modified version of the Workbook Method (a spreadsheet originally designed for HIV estimations), to estimate Dutch HCV seroprevalence. The estimated national seroprevalence of HCV was 0·22% (min 0·07%, max 0·37%), corresponding to 28 100 (min n = 9600, max n = 48 000) HCV-infected individuals in The Netherlands. Of these, first-generation migrants from HCV-endemic countries (HCV prevalence ≥2%) accounted for the largest HCV-infected group, followed by IDUs and HIV-positive MSM. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Sri Lanka | 1 | 33% |
United States | 1 | 33% |
Netherlands | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Netherlands | 3 | 5% |
Canada | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 60 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 15 | 23% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 22% |
Other | 6 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 8% |
Student > Master | 5 | 8% |
Other | 9 | 14% |
Unknown | 10 | 16% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 28 | 44% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 6% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 5% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 8% |
Unknown | 14 | 22% |