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Validity of self-reported intensity of exposure to second-hand smoke at home against environmental and personal markers

Overview of attention for article published in Gaceta Sanitaria, November 2017
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Title
Validity of self-reported intensity of exposure to second-hand smoke at home against environmental and personal markers
Published in
Gaceta Sanitaria, November 2017
DOI 10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.08.002
Pubmed ID
Authors

José M. Martínez-Sánchez, Adrián González-Marrón, Juan Carlos Martín-Sánchez, Xisca Sureda, Marcela Fu, Raúl Pérez-Ortuño, Cristina Lidón-Moyano, Iñaki Galán, José Antonio Pascual, Esteve Fernández

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the validity of two questions about the perception of intensity of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) at home using as a reference environmental markers (airborne nicotine and benzene) and biomarkers of exposure (cotinine in saliva and urine). This was a cross-sectional study in a convenience sample of 49 non-smoking volunteers. We found a high correlation between self-reported SHS exposure and airborne nicotine (rsp=0.806, p<0.05), salivary cotinine (rsp=0.752, p<0.05), and urinary cotinine (rsp=0.626, p<0.05). We did not find differences between the score question and the conventional ones (p >0.05). In conclusion, the significant correlation of the two questions proposed with environmental markers and personal markers indicates their potential validity to assess exposure to SHS at home.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 26 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 26 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 4 15%
Student > Bachelor 3 12%
Student > Master 2 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 4%
Other 4 15%
Unknown 10 38%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 5 19%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 12%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 8%
Psychology 2 8%
Arts and Humanities 1 4%
Other 1 4%
Unknown 12 46%