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Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)

Overview of attention for article published in Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, July 2014
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Title
Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
Published in
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, July 2014
DOI 10.1590/0001-3765201420130220
Pubmed ID
Authors

Felipe A Girardi, Fabiana Tonial, Silvia O Chini, Andréa M Sobottka, Simone M Scheffer-Basso, Charise D Bertol

Abstract

The phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of cultivar (cv.) extracts of Lotus uliginosus (cvs. Trojan and Serrano), L. tenuis (cv. Larrañaga) and L. corniculatus (cv. São Gabriel) were investigated. The phytochemical analysis revealed tannins, coumarins and flavonoids in all extracts, with variations among cultivars, showing genotypic variability. By High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method, the cvs. Larrañaga and São Gabriel showed the highest percentage of catechin and epicatechin, respectively, and presented rutin, which was not detected in the other ones. These genotypes showed antifungal activity but not antibacterial one. The cv. Larrañaga inhibited the mycelia growth of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium graminearum while the cv. São Gabriel was active only against Alternaria sp. The cultivars showed the greatest amounts of secondary metabolites and demonstrated significant activity against filamentous fungi. The results provide a direction for further research about pharmacological use of Lotus spp.

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 35 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 35 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 8 23%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 23%
Student > Bachelor 3 9%
Student > Master 3 9%
Student > Postgraduate 2 6%
Other 5 14%
Unknown 6 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 12 34%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 9%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 6%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 6%
Computer Science 2 6%
Other 5 14%
Unknown 9 26%