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Effects of aerobic physical exercise on neuroplasticity after stroke: systematic review

Overview of attention for article published in Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, September 2021
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Among the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#13 of 1,380)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (94th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (93rd percentile)

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69 X users

Citations

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19 Dimensions

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129 Mendeley
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Title
Effects of aerobic physical exercise on neuroplasticity after stroke: systematic review
Published in
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, September 2021
DOI 10.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0551
Pubmed ID
Authors

Leandro Goursand Penna, João Pascoa Pinheiro, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho Ramalho, Carlos Fontes Ribeiro

Abstract

Stroke is among the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Interventions for stroke rehabilitation aim to minimize sequelae, promote individuals' independence and potentially recover functional damage. The role of aerobic exercise as a facilitator of post-stroke neuroplasticity in humans is still questionable. To investigate the impact of aerobic exercise on neuroplasticity in patients with stroke sequelae. A systematic review of randomized clinical trials and crossover studies was performed, with searches for human studies in the following databases: PUBMED, EMBASE, LILACS and PeDRO, only in English, following the PRISMA protocol. The keywords used for selecting articles were defined based on the PICO strategy. This systematic review evaluated the impacts of aerobic exercise on neuroplasticity through assessment of neural networks and neuronal excitability, neurotrophic factors, or cognitive and functional assessment. Studies that evaluated the effects of aerobic exercise on neuroplasticity after stroke measured through functional resonance (fMRI) or cortical excitability have shown divergent results, but aerobic exercise potentially can modify the neural network, as measured through fMRI. Additionally, aerobic exercise combined with cognitive training improves certain cognitive domains linked to motor learning. Studies that involved analysis of neurotrophic factors to assess neuroplasticity had conflicting results. Physical exercise is a therapeutic intervention in rehabilitation programs that, beyond the known benefits relating to physical conditioning, functionality, mood and cardiovascular health, may also potentiate the neuroplasticity process. Neuroplasticity responses seem more robust in moderate to high-intensity exercise training programs, but dose-response heterogeneity and non-uniform neuroplasticity assessments limit generalizability.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 69 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 129 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 129 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 17 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 6%
Student > Master 6 5%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 5%
Researcher 5 4%
Other 11 9%
Unknown 76 59%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 16 12%
Nursing and Health Professions 13 10%
Sports and Recreations 5 4%
Neuroscience 5 4%
Unspecified 3 2%
Other 11 9%
Unknown 76 59%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 44. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 December 2022.
All research outputs
#970,260
of 25,765,370 outputs
Outputs from Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
#13
of 1,380 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#22,940
of 436,045 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
#2
of 31 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,765,370 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 96th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,380 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.9. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 436,045 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 94% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 31 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its contemporaries.