Title |
The relationship between the First World War and neurology: 100 years of “Shell Shock”
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Published in |
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, May 2017
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DOI | 10.1590/0004-282x20170046 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
José Luiz Pedroso, Stefanie C. Linden, Orlando G. Barsottini, Péricles Maranhão, Andrew J. Lees |
Abstract |
The First World War was a global war, beginning on 28 July 1914, until 11 November 1918. Soon after the beginning of the war, there was an "epidemic" of neurological conversion symptoms. Soldiers on both sides started to present in large numbers with neurological symptoms, such as dizziness, tremor, paraplegia, tinnitus, amnesia, weakness, headache and mutism of psychosomatic origin. This condition was known as shell shock, or "war neurosis". Because medically unexplained symptoms remain a major challenge, and considering the close relationship of symptoms described in shell shock with clinical neurology, we should study their history in order to improve future care. |
X Demographics
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 23 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 9% |
Lecturer | 2 | 9% |
Student > Master | 2 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 9% |
Other | 1 | 4% |
Other | 4 | 17% |
Unknown | 10 | 43% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Psychology | 4 | 17% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 9% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 4% |
Philosophy | 1 | 4% |
Earth and Planetary Sciences | 1 | 4% |
Other | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 13 | 57% |