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NLRP3 polymorphism is associated with protection against human T-lymphotropic virus 1 infection

Overview of attention for article published in Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, November 2014
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Title
NLRP3 polymorphism is associated with protection against human T-lymphotropic virus 1 infection
Published in
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, November 2014
DOI 10.1590/0074-0276140154
Pubmed ID
Authors

Anselmo Jiro Kamada, Alessandra Pontillo, Rafael Lima Guimarães, Paula Loureiro, Sergio Crovella, Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão

Abstract

Inter-individual heterogeneity in the response to human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) infection has been partially attributed to host genetic background. The antiviral activity of the inflammasome cytoplasmic complex recognises viral molecular patterns and regulates immune responses via the activation of interleukin (IL)-1 family (IL-1, IL-18 and IL-33) members. The association between polymorphisms in the inflammasome receptors NLRP1 and NLRP3 and HTLV-1 infection was evaluated in a northeastern Brazilian population (84 HTLV-1 carriers and 155 healthy controls). NLRP3 rs10754558 G/G was associated with protection against HTLV-1 infection (p = 0.012; odds ratio = 0.37). rs10754558 affects NLRP3 mRNA stability; therefore, our results suggest that higher NLRP3 expression may augment first-line defences, leading to the effective protection against HTLV-1 infection.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 37 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 4 11%
Unknown 33 89%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 10 27%
Student > Bachelor 6 16%
Student > Master 4 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 8%
Professor 3 8%
Other 7 19%
Unknown 4 11%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 13 35%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 8 22%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 5%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 5%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 5%
Other 2 5%
Unknown 8 22%