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Indicators of physical and social neighborhood attributes measured by the Systematic Social Observation method

Overview of attention for article published in Cadernos de Saúde Pública, August 2017
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Title
Indicators of physical and social neighborhood attributes measured by the Systematic Social Observation method
Published in
Cadernos de Saúde Pública, August 2017
DOI 10.1590/0102-311x00026316
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dário Alves da Silva Costa, Sueli Aparecida Mingoti, Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade, César Coelho Xavier, Fernando Augusto Proietti, Waleska Teixeira Caiaffa

Abstract

Place of residence is heavily shaped by social position, indicating that neighborhood characteristics can be important contributing factors to health iniquities. The objectives were to construct indicators of the physical and social environment in an urban context based on variables obtained with the Systematic Social Observation method (SSO) and to analyze them according to the Health Vulnerability Index (HVI). The instrument was developed to determine the characteristics of the physical and social neighborhood in two health districts in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Data were collected from April to June 2011. To develop the simple indicators, ratios were calculated for the number of observed items per residence in each segment. Composite indicators were built using principal components analysis via covariance matrix. The final sample consisted of 1,295 street segments nested in 147 neighborhoods. Indicators referring to street conditions and transit items, mobility, appearance, housing and property, physical disorder, safety/security, and services showed a dose-response behavior in relation to HVI (p < 0.05). Indicators pertaining to place to practice physical activity and leisure did not show significant differences. The indicators displayed coherent behavior towards different HVI strata and proved adequate within each respective domain and subdomain.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 23 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 23 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Doctoral Student 4 17%
Student > Master 4 17%
Student > Bachelor 3 13%
Researcher 3 13%
Professor 2 9%
Other 3 13%
Unknown 4 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Social Sciences 4 17%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 13%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 13%
Sports and Recreations 2 9%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 4%
Other 5 22%
Unknown 5 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 August 2017.
All research outputs
#22,764,772
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Cadernos de Saúde Pública
#1,564
of 1,854 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#285,711
of 325,576 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cadernos de Saúde Pública
#40
of 47 outputs
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We're also able to compare this research output to 47 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.