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Bio-behavioral survey of syphilis in homeless men in Central Brazil: a cross-sectional study

Overview of attention for article published in Cadernos de Saúde Pública, June 2018
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Title
Bio-behavioral survey of syphilis in homeless men in Central Brazil: a cross-sectional study
Published in
Cadernos de Saúde Pública, June 2018
DOI 10.1590/0102-311x00033317
Pubmed ID
Authors

Cleiciane Vieira de Lima Barros, Hélio Galdino, Giovanni Rezza, Rafael Alves Guimarães, Priscilla Martins Ferreira, Christiane Moreira Souza, Lara Cristina da Cunha Guimarães, David Antônio Costa Barros, Sandra Maria Brunini

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with syphilis in homeless men in Central Brazil. It is a cross-sectional study conducted with 481 individuals attending four therapeutic communities between October and December 2015. A structured interview was conducted to collect sociodemographic data and risk factors for syphilis. Rapid/point-of-care and VDRL tests were performed to determine exposure to syphilis and the presence of active syphilis, respectively. Poisson regression analysis was used to verify the risk factors associated with the outcomes investigated. Of the study participants, 10.2% were reactive to the rapid test, and 5.4% had active syphilis. At the multiple regression analysis, schooling (adjusted prevalence ratio - APR: 0.89; p = 0.005), history of genital ulcer (APR: 2.59; p = 0.002), STI history (APR: 1.97; p = 0.042), and sexual intercourse under drug effects (APR: 1.60; p = 0.022) were independent factors associated with lifetime syphilis. Also, history of genital ulcer (APR: 2.19; p = 0.019), STI history (APR: 1.74; p = 0.033) and number of sexual partners in the last year (APR: 1.02; p = 0.044) were associated with active syphilis. The prevalence of syphilis among homeless men was rather high, confirming the vulnerability of this group to this infection. These results emphasize the need for educational intervention, improvement of risk reduction programs, availability of diagnostic tests, especially the rapid test, and treatment.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 59 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 59 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 14 24%
Student > Master 6 10%
Other 3 5%
Professor 3 5%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 5%
Other 11 19%
Unknown 19 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 12 20%
Nursing and Health Professions 8 14%
Psychology 6 10%
Computer Science 2 3%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 3%
Other 6 10%
Unknown 23 39%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 August 2018.
All research outputs
#17,242,285
of 25,385,509 outputs
Outputs from Cadernos de Saúde Pública
#1,008
of 1,854 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#220,988
of 342,237 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cadernos de Saúde Pública
#8
of 17 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,385,509 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 31st percentile – i.e., 31% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,854 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.2. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 342,237 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 35th percentile – i.e., 35% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 17 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 52% of its contemporaries.