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Ghrelin attenuates the growth of HO-8910 ovarian cancer cells through the ERK pathway

Overview of attention for article published in Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, February 2016
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Title
Ghrelin attenuates the growth of HO-8910 ovarian cancer cells through the ERK pathway
Published in
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, February 2016
DOI 10.1590/1414-431x20155043
Pubmed ID
Authors

R.X. Bai, W.P. Wang, P.W. Zhao, C.B. Li

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is one of the most common causes of death from gynecologic tumors and is an important public health issue. Ghrelin is a recently discovered bioactive peptide that acts as a natural endogenous ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). Several studies have identified the protective effects of ghrelin on the mammalian reproductive system. However, little research has been done on the effects of ghrelin on ovarian cancer cells, and the underlying mechanisms of these effects. We sought to understand the potential involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in ghrelin-mediated inhibition of growth of the ovarian line HO-8910. We applied different concentrations of ghrelin and an inhibitor of the ghrelin receptor (D-Lys3-GHRP-6) to HO-8910 cells and observed the growth rate of cells and changes in phosphorylation of the MAPKs ERK1/2, JNK and p38. We discovered that ghrelin-induced apoptosis of HO-8910 cells was though phosphorylated ERK1/2, and that this phosphorylation (as well as p90rsk phosphorylation) was mediated by the GHSR. The ERK1/2 pathway is known to play an essential part in the ghrelin-mediated apoptosis of HO-8910 cells. Hence, our study suggests that ghrelin inhibits the growth of HO-8910 cells primarily through the GHSR/ERK pathway.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 18 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 18 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 28%
Student > Master 3 17%
Student > Bachelor 3 17%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 6%
Lecturer 1 6%
Other 5 28%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 28%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 3 17%
Chemistry 3 17%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 11%
Computer Science 1 6%
Other 3 17%
Unknown 1 6%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 February 2016.
All research outputs
#22,758,309
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
#1,018
of 1,254 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#347,382
of 405,924 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
#47
of 60 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 1,254 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.9. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 60 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.