Title |
Cancer patients, emergencies service and provision of palliative care
|
---|---|
Published in |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, June 2016
|
DOI | 10.1590/1806-9282.62.03.207 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Bruno Miranda, Suely Arruda Vidal, Maria Júlia Gonçalves de Mello, Jurema Telles de Oliveira Lima, Judith Correia Rêgo, Milena Cândido Pantaleão, Viviane Gomes Carneiro Leão, Fernando Antônio Ribeiro de Gusmão, José Iran da Costa |
Abstract |
To describe the clinical and sociodemographic profile of cancer patients admitted to the Emergency Center for High Complexity Oncologic Assistance, observing the coverage of palliative and home care. Cross sectional study including adult cancer patients admitted to the emergency service (September-December/2011) with a minimum length of hospital stay of two hours. Student's t-test and Pearson chi-square test were used to compare the means. 191 patients were enrolled, 47.6% elderly, 64.4% women, 75.4% from the city of Recife and greater area. The symptom prevalent at admission was pain (46.6%). 4.2% of patients were linked to palliative care and 2.1% to home care. The most prevalent cancers: cervix (18.3%), breast (13.6%) and prostate (10.5%); 70.7% were in advanced stages (IV, 47.1%); 39.4% without any cancer therapy. Patients sought the emergency service on account of pain, probably due to the incipient coverage of palliative and home care. These actions should be included to oncologic therapy as soon as possible to minimize the suffering of the patient/family and integrate the skills of oncologists and emergency professionals. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 122 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 23 | 19% |
Student > Master | 15 | 12% |
Student > Postgraduate | 10 | 8% |
Other | 9 | 7% |
Researcher | 8 | 7% |
Other | 19 | 15% |
Unknown | 39 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 33 | 27% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 22 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 6 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 2% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 3 | 2% |
Other | 11 | 9% |
Unknown | 45 | 37% |