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High levels of alexithymia in patients with multiple sclerosis

Overview of attention for article published in Dementia & Neuropsychologia, June 2018
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Title
High levels of alexithymia in patients with multiple sclerosis
Published in
Dementia & Neuropsychologia, June 2018
DOI 10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-020015
Pubmed ID
Authors

Audred Cristina Biondo Eboni, Mariana Cardoso, Felipe Moreira Dias, Paulo Diniz da Gama, Sidney Gomes, Marcus Vinicius Magno Goncalves, Suzana Costa Nunes Machado, Adaucto Wanderley da Nobrega, Monica Fiuza Konke Parolin, Sonia Castedo Paz, Heloisa Helena Ruocco, Claudio Scorcine, Fabio Siquineli, Caroline Vieira Spessotto, Carlos Bernardo Tauil, Yara Dadalti Fragoso

Abstract

Alexithymia is a personality trait characterized by difficulties identifying and describing feelings. Some researchers describe high levels of alexithymia among patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) but literature data on this subject are scarce. The objective of the present study was to characterize findings of alexithymia in patients with MS. This cross-sectional case-control study included 180 patients with MS and a matched control group. Data for patients with MS included disease duration, number of demyelinating relapses and degree of neurological disability, as assessed by the Expanded Disability Scale Score (EDSS). In addition, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) were used. There were 126 women and 54 men in each group, with median age of 37 years and median education of 16 years. Patients with MS had higher degrees of depression (p<0.01), anxiety (p=0.01) and alexithymia (p<0.01) than did control subjects. For individuals with MS, depressive traits (p<0.01), anxious traits (p=0.03), higher age (p=0.02), lower education level (p=0.02), higher degree of disability (p<0.01) and not being actively employed (p=0.03) were associated with higher rates of alexithymia. Alexithymia was a relevant finding in patients with MS.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 26 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 26 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 3 12%
Student > Bachelor 3 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 12%
Student > Postgraduate 3 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 8%
Other 4 15%
Unknown 8 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 4 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 15%
Neuroscience 3 12%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 8%
Sports and Recreations 1 4%
Other 3 12%
Unknown 9 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 November 2018.
All research outputs
#15,175,718
of 25,385,509 outputs
Outputs from Dementia & Neuropsychologia
#211
of 329 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#181,787
of 342,877 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Dementia & Neuropsychologia
#6
of 12 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,385,509 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 38th percentile – i.e., 38% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 329 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.8. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 342,877 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 12 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.