Title |
Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity
|
---|---|
Published in |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, June 2011
|
DOI | 10.1590/s0004-27492011000300016 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
João Borges Fortes Filho, Gabriela Unchalo Eckert, Marcia Beatriz Tartarella, Renato Soibelmann Procianoy |
Abstract |
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is related to oxygen-regulated vascular endothelial growth factor and to insulin-like growth factor-I. After premature birth, supplemental oxygen induces a retinal hyperoxic condition with vasoconstriction and to a definitive interruption of retinal vasculogenesis. Peripheral ischemia may stimulate retinal neovascularization and the onset of additional ROP-related complications. The natural course of the disease may result in irreversible blindness if not promptly diagnosed and attended. Recently, a significant increase in the prevalence of ROP has been observed in survival rates of preterm infants, especially in emerging-economy countries in Latin America, Asia, and Eastern Europe. This article addresses the main preventive measures in ROP. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Turkey | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 55 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 11 | 20% |
Researcher | 8 | 14% |
Student > Postgraduate | 8 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 7% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 7% |
Other | 11 | 20% |
Unknown | 10 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 35 | 63% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 5% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 2 | 4% |
Neuroscience | 2 | 4% |
Psychology | 1 | 2% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 11 | 20% |