Title |
Nutritional status and associated factors among the elderly in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil
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Published in |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública, January 2012
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DOI | 10.1590/s0102-311x2011001200012 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Clarissa de Matos Nascimento, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro, Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta, Francisco de Assis Acurcio, Sérgio Viana Peixoto, Silvia Eloiza Priore, Sylvia do Carmo Castro Franceschini |
Abstract |
This cross-sectional study in 2009 focused on the prevalence of underweight and overweight and associated factors in a sample of 621 elderly individuals in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Data were obtained through home interviews on nutritional status and socio-demographic and health conditions. Of the total sample, 53.3% were females. Median BMI was 26.40 kg/m² (range = 15.20-46.82) and was lower for men than for women. Prevalence of overweight was high (45%; 95%CI: 40%-49%), decreased with age, was positively associated with female gender and history of arthritis/arthrosis, and was negatively associated with age 80 years or older and smoking. Prevalence of underweight was high in men (18.2%), increased with age, and was positively associated with worse self-rated health. The findings highlight the importance of health strategies that favor lifestyle changes and healthy eating habits. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 36 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 14 | 39% |
Student > Master | 6 | 17% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 8% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 6% |
Professor | 1 | 3% |
Other | 2 | 6% |
Unknown | 8 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 25% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 22% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 6% |
Unspecified | 1 | 3% |
Other | 2 | 6% |
Unknown | 12 | 33% |