Title |
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN DIABETIC PATIENTS BEFORE GASTRIC BYPASS AS A POSSIBLE MARKER FOR POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION
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Published in |
ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo), January 2015
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DOI | 10.1590/s0102-6720201500s100005 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Daniel C Lins, Josemberg M Campos, Patrícia S de Paula, Manoel Galvão-Neto, Eduardo Pachu, Ney Cavalcanti, Álvaro A B Ferraz |
Abstract |
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are associated to inflammatory state, which can be set off by the adipose tissue, once it is a metabolically active organ that can cause a chronic mild inflammatory state. To evaluate the correlation between preoperative C-reactive protein and postoperative complications risk in obese patients (grades II and III) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Between 2008 and 2013 were analysed 209 patients (107 with diabetes), presenting body mass index >40 kg/m2or >35 kg/m2with comorbidities. During the postoperative period, two groups were evaluated: with and without complications. Preoperative ultra-sensitive C-reactive protein was measured by immunonephelometry method. Complications occurred in seven patients (pulmonary thromboembolism, fistula, two cases of suture leak, pancreatitis, evisceration and upper digestive hemorrhage). No statistical significance was found regarding lipid profile and C-reactive protein between patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. When compared to each other, both groups (with and without complications) presented with statistical significance regarding C-reactive protein level (7,2 mg/dl vs 3,7 mg/dl, p=0,016) and had similar weight loss percentage after 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up. Preoperative C-reactive protein serum level was higher in the group which presented complications after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass when compared to the group without postoperative complications. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 37 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 8 | 22% |
Student > Master | 6 | 16% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 3 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Unknown | 12 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
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Social Sciences | 2 | 5% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 2 | 5% |
Linguistics | 1 | 3% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 14% |
Unknown | 14 | 38% |