Title |
Effect of alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation on beta-amyloid induced recognition memory impairment. Possible role of neurovascular function1
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Published in |
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, November 2015
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DOI | 10.1590/s0102-865020150110000003 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Saeed Sadigh-Eteghad, Javad Mahmoudi, Shirin Babri, Mahnaz Talebi |
Abstract |
To evaluate the effects of PHA-543613 (α7-nAChR agonist) and galantamine (acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI)) on recognition memory and neurovascular coupling (NVC) response in beta-amyloid (Aβ) 25-35-treated mice. PHA-543613 (1 mg/kg, i.p.), and galantamine (3 mg/kg, s.c.), effects were tested in Aβ25-35 mice model of AD. α7-nAChR antagonist, methyllycaconitine (MLA) (1 mg/kg, i.p.), was used for evaluation of receptor blockade effects. Recognition memory in animals was assessed by the novel object recognition (NOR) task. NVC response was analyzed by laser-doppler flow meter in barrel cortex by whisker stimulation method. Both, PHA-543613 and galantamine improve recognition memory in Aβ-treated animals. However, the advantageous effects of PHA-543613 were significantly higher than galantamine. Also, pretreatment with MLA reversed both galantamine and PHA-543613 effects on NOR. Impaired NVC response in AD animals was improved by PHA-543613 and galantamine. However, MLA pretreatment disrupts this function. Activation of α7-nAChR improved recognition memory possible through enhancement of neurovascular response in Alzheimer's disease in animals. |
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Unknown | 36 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 4 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 8% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Professor | 2 | 6% |
Other | 6 | 17% |
Unknown | 6 | 17% |
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 11% |
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Chemistry | 2 | 6% |
Other | 6 | 17% |
Unknown | 7 | 19% |