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Molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolones resistance in Mycoplasma hominis clinical isolates

Overview of attention for article published in Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, January 2014
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Title
Molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolones resistance in Mycoplasma hominis clinical isolates
Published in
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, January 2014
DOI 10.1590/s1517-83822014000100034
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dong-Ya Meng, Chang-Jian Sun, Jing-Bo Yu, Jun Ma, Wen-Cheng Xue

Abstract

To evaluate the molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolones resistance in Mycoplasma hominis (MH) clinical strains isolated from urogenital specimens. 15 MH clinical isolates with different phenotypes of resistance to fluoroquinolones antibiotics were screened for mutations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of DNA gyrase (gyrA and gyrB) and topoisomerase IV (parC and parE) in comparison with the reference strain PG21, which is susceptible to fluoroquinolones antibiotics. 15 MH isolates with three kinds of quinolone resistance phenotypes were obtained. Thirteen out of these quinolone-resistant isolates were found to carry nucleotide substitutions in either gyrA or parC. There were no alterations in gyrB and no mutations were found in the isolates with a phenotype of resistance to Ofloxacin (OFX), intermediate resistant to Levofloxacin (LVX) and Sparfloxacin (SFX), and those susceptible to all three tested antibiotics. The molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of MH was reported in this study. The single amino acid mutation in ParC of MH may relate to the resistance to OFX and LVX and the high-level resistance to fluoroquinolones for MH is likely associated with mutations in both DNA gyrase and the ParC subunit of topoisomerase IV.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 24 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 1 4%
Unknown 23 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Doctoral Student 5 21%
Professor 2 8%
Student > Master 2 8%
Researcher 2 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 8%
Other 3 13%
Unknown 8 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 6 25%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 4%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 4%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 4%
Other 2 8%
Unknown 10 42%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 February 2015.
All research outputs
#22,759,802
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
#1,047
of 1,377 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#280,467
of 319,280 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
#21
of 40 outputs
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