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Transplacental transmission of Anaplasma marginale in beef cattle chronically infected in southern Brazil

Overview of attention for article published in Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, June 2013
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (57th percentile)

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Title
Transplacental transmission of Anaplasma marginale in beef cattle chronically infected in southern Brazil
Published in
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, June 2013
DOI 10.1590/s1984-29612013000200038
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hermann Eduardo Gonzalez Grau, Nilton Azevedo da Cunha, Felipe Geraldo Pappen, Nara Amélia da Rosa Farias

Abstract

In this study, we have investigated the incidence of transplacental transmission of Anaplasma marginale in chronically infected cows with no history of acute anaplasmosis during gestation. In addition, we evaluated various techniques for detection of transplacental transmission of A. marginale. Blood samples were collected from 30 cows at three different periods: at the time of artificial insemination, at gestational diagnosis, and after calving. Also, blood was collected from the newborn calves, including one sample before colostrum intake, and another three days after birth. A. marginale-specific antibodies were detected in 100% of the cows with an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), and in 97% of them, using an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Also, we observed that all of the three-day-old newborn calves were seropositive by IFAT. According to polymerase chain reaction, 63.3% of the cows were carriers of A. marginale, as well as 6.7% of the newborn calves. This represented a transplacental transmission rate of 10.5%. Furthermore, a correlation of 93.3% was observed between the two serodiagnostic techniques, demonstrating that both ELISA and IFAT can be used in epidemiological surveys of A. marginale. These results confirm the occurrence of transplacental transmission of A. marginale in chronically infected cows and suggest the importance of this transmission route in areas of enzootic instability.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 54 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Mexico 1 2%
United States 1 2%
Colombia 1 2%
Unknown 51 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 14 26%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 13%
Student > Bachelor 6 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 9%
Professor 3 6%
Other 12 22%
Unknown 7 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 19 35%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 15 28%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 6%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 6%
Engineering 2 4%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 9 17%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 July 2013.
All research outputs
#20,653,708
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
#333
of 660 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#156,674
of 206,489 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
#4
of 14 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 660 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 1.2. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 206,489 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 12th percentile – i.e., 12% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 14 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 57% of its contemporaries.