Title |
Conjunctival swab PCR to detect Leishmania spp. in cats
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Published in |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, June 2015
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DOI | 10.1590/s1984-29612015016 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Trícia Maria Ferreira de Sousa Oliveira, Vanessa Figueredo Pereira, Graziella Ulbricht Benvenga, Maria Fernanda Alves Martin, Julia Cristina Benassi, Diogo Tiago da Silva, Wilma Aparecida Starke-Buzetti |
Abstract |
The relevance of the dog as a source of visceral leishmaniasis infection is known, but the role of cats as reservoir hosts for leishmaniasis is not yet fully clear. This study assessed the efficacy of conjunctival swab PCR (CS-PCR) in the detection of cats infected by Leishmania spp. The results were seven (13.5%) cats positive for Leishmania spp. in the PCR, in 52 cats tested from Pirassunuga-SP and Ilha Solteira-SP. From the city of Pirassununga - SP 28.6% (2/7) were positive and from the city of Ilha Solteira - SP 11.1% (5/45) were positive. The results showed that CS-PCR was capable of detecting cats infected by this protozoan. Conjunctival swab samples proved easier to perform in cats, which might facilitate studies on the frequency and distribution of feline leishmaniasis. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 52 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 9 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 9% |
Other | 4 | 8% |
Researcher | 4 | 8% |
Other | 12 | 23% |
Unknown | 12 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 19 | 36% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 9% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 2% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 16 | 30% |