Title |
Lucio's phenomenon: exuberant case report and review of Brazilian cases*
|
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Published in |
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, January 2016
|
DOI | 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20164370 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Rafael Henrique Rocha, Paulo Sergio Emerich, Lucia Martins Diniz, Marcela Bahia Barretto de Oliveira, Aline Neves Freitas Cabral, Ana Cristina Vervloet do Amaral |
Abstract |
Lucio's phenomenon is an uncommon reaction characterized by severe necrotizing cutaneous lesions that occurs in patients with Lucio's leprosy and lepromatous leprosy. It is considered by some authors as a variant of type 2 or 3 reaction. Death can occur because of blood dyscrasia or sepsis. Precipitating factors include infections, drugs and pregnancy. We report a 31-year-old female patient exhibiting both clinical and histopathological features of lepromatous leprosy and Lucio's phenomenon presenting favorable response to treatment. We complement our report with a literature review of the Brazilian cases of Lucio's phenomenon published in Portuguese and English. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Netherlands | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 63 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 11 | 17% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 11% |
Student > Master | 7 | 11% |
Researcher | 6 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 8% |
Other | 9 | 14% |
Unknown | 18 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 41% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 7 | 11% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 3% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 3% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 2% |
Other | 5 | 8% |
Unknown | 20 | 32% |