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Happy life expectancy among older adults: differences by sex and functional limitations

Overview of attention for article published in Revista de Saúde Pública, November 2016
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Title
Happy life expectancy among older adults: differences by sex and functional limitations
Published in
Revista de Saúde Pública, November 2016
DOI 10.1590/s1518-8787.2016050006727
Pubmed ID
Authors

Margareth G Lima, Ana Paula Belon, Marilisa BA Barros

Abstract

To evaluate if the happy life expectancy in older adults differs according to sex and functional limitations. Life expectancy was estimated by Chiang method, and happy life expectancy was estimated by Sullivan method, combining mortality data with the prevalence of happiness. The questions on happiness and limitations came from a health survey, which interviewed 1,514 non-institutionalized older adults living in the city of Campinas, SP, Southeastern Brazil. The happy life expectancy was estimated by sex, age, and functional limitations. Based on the variance and standard error of the happy life expectancy, we estimated 95% confidence intervals, which allowed us to compare the statistical differences of the number of happy years lived among men and women. Differences by sex in happy life expectancy were significant at ages 60, 65, and 70. In absolute terms, women live more years happily. But, in relative terms, older men could expect to live proportionally more years with happiness. Happy life expectancy decreased significantly with increasing age in both men and women. Among older people living without functional limitation, differences by sex were statistically significant in all age groups, except at age 80. In the group with limitations, no significant differences by sex were found. Significant differences between the group without and with functional limitations were seen in both men and women. Older men could expect to live a greater proportion of their lives happily in comparison to same-aged women, but women show more years with happiness than men. Functional limitations have a significant impact on happy life expectancy for both sexes.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 58 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 58 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Unspecified 9 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 16%
Student > Bachelor 8 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 9%
Researcher 5 9%
Other 14 24%
Unknown 8 14%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Unspecified 9 16%
Nursing and Health Professions 8 14%
Social Sciences 7 12%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 7%
Other 11 19%
Unknown 14 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 06 March 2017.
All research outputs
#14,915,476
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Revista de Saúde Pública
#477
of 1,138 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#171,725
of 318,857 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Revista de Saúde Pública
#13
of 31 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,138 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.7. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 57% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 318,857 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 31 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 51% of its contemporaries.