Title |
Mortality study in an asbestos cement factory in Naples, Italy.
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Published in |
Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità, January 2011
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DOI | 10.4415/ann_11_03_10 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Simona Menegozzo, Pietro Comba, Daniela Ferrante, Marco De Santis, Giuseppe Gorini, Francesco Izzo, Corrado Magnani, Roberta Pirastu, Andrea Simonetti, Sara Tùnesi, Massimo Menegozzo |
Abstract |
The objective of this paper is to investigate mortality among 1247 male asbestos-cement workers employed in an asbestos-cement plant located in Naples. The cohort included 1247 men hired between 1950 and 1986. The follow-up began on January 1st 1965. The vital status and causes of death were ascertained up to December 31 2005. Cause-specific mortality rates of the Campania Region population were used as reference. Relative risks were estimated using Standardized Mortality Ratios (SMRs), and the confidence intervals were calculated at a 95% level (95% CI). A significant increase in mortality was observed for respiratory disease (81 deaths; SMR = 187; 95% CI = 149- 233), particularly for pneumoconiosis (42 deaths; SMR = 13 313; 95% CI = 9595-17 996) of which 41 deaths for asbestosis (SMR = 43 385; 95% CI = 31 134-58 857), for pleural cancer (24 deaths; SMR = 2617; 95% CI = 1677-3893), for lung cancer (84 deaths; SMR=153; 95% CI = 122-189) and for peritoneal cancer (9 deaths; SMR = 1985; 95% CI = 908-3769). Non-significant increases were also observed for rectum cancer (6 deaths; SMR = 157; 95% CI = 58-342). In conclusion, consistently with other mortality studies on asbestos-cement workers performed in different countries, an increased mortality from asbestosis, lung cancer, pleural and peritoneal mesothelioma was detected in the present cohort. |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
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Italy | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
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Researcher | 6 | 300% |
Other | 3 | 150% |
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Student > Bachelor | 1 | 50% |
Other | 5 | 250% |
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Environmental Science | 2 | 100% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 50% |
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Social Sciences | 1 | 50% |
Other | 1 | 50% |