Title |
Animal-assisted interventions as innovative tools for mental health.
|
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Published in |
Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità, January 2011
|
DOI | 10.4415/ann_11_04_04 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Francesca Cirulli, Marta Borgi, Alessandra Berry, Nadia Francia, Enrico Alleva |
Abstract |
There is a growing interest for the potential health benefits of human-animal interactions. Although scientific evidence on the effects is far from being consistent, companion animals are used with a large number of human subjects, ranging from children to elderly people, who benefit most from emotional support. Based on a comprehensive review of the literature, this paper examines the potential for domesticated animals, such as dogs, for providing emotional and physical opportunities to enrich the lives of many frail subjects. In particular, we focus on innovative interventions, including the potential use of dogs to improve the life of emotionally-impaired children, such as those affected by autism spectrum disorders. Overall an ever increasing research effort is needed to search for the mechanism that lie behind the human-animal bond as well as to provide standardized methodologies for a cautious and effective use of animal-assisted interventions. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 315 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 52 | 16% |
Student > Master | 44 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 26 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 24 | 8% |
Researcher | 18 | 6% |
Other | 63 | 20% |
Unknown | 91 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 71 | 22% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 54 | 17% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 24 | 8% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 22 | 7% |
Social Sciences | 19 | 6% |
Other | 29 | 9% |
Unknown | 99 | 31% |