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Impact of body mass index on outcome in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting and/or valve replacement surgery

Overview of attention for article published in Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular, January 2015
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Title
Impact of body mass index on outcome in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting and/or valve replacement surgery
Published in
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular, January 2015
DOI 10.5935/1678-9741.20150027
Pubmed ID
Authors

Vinícius Eduardo Araújo Costa, Silvia Marinho Ferolla, Tâmara Oliveira dos Reis, Renato Rocha Rabello, Eduardo Augusto Victor Rocha, Célia Maria Ferreira Couto, José Carlos Ferreira Couto, Alduir Bento

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of body mass index on outcomes of 101 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, valve replacement, or combined valve/ coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in a private hospital in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. This was a prospective cross-sectional study of patients undergoing cardiac surgery from May 2009 to December 2012. All patients were followed up from the first day of admission until discharge or death. Patients were divided into three groups according to BMI: normal weight, overweight, and obese. The main outcome measure was the association between BMI and postoperative morbidities and mortality. Multivariate analysis identified obesity as an independent predictor of increased risk of surgical reintervention (odds ratio [OR] 13.6; 95%CI 1.1 - 162.9; P=0.046) and reduced risk of bleeding (OR 0.05; 95% CI 0.09 - 0.69; P=0.025). Univariate analysis showed that obesity was associated with increased frequency of wound dehiscence (P=0.021). There was no association between BMI and other complications or mortality in univariate analysis. There was also no association between body mass index and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass, aortic clamping, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit or hospital stay. Obese individuals undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, valve replacement, or combined surgery have a higher postoperative risk of surgical reintervention and lower chances of bleeding.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 29 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 29 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 1 3%
Student > Master 1 3%
Unknown 27 93%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 1 3%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 3%
Unknown 27 93%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 August 2015.
All research outputs
#19,944,994
of 25,374,647 outputs
Outputs from Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
#205
of 363 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#252,337
of 359,538 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
#14
of 22 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,647 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 363 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 2.1. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 359,538 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 22 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.