| Title |
MEF Promotes Stemness in the Pathogenesis of Gliomas
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Cell Stem Cell, December 2012
|
| DOI | 10.1016/j.stem.2012.09.012 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
High-grade gliomas are aggressive and uniformly fatal tumors, composed of a heterogeneous population of cells that include many with stem-cell-like properties. The acquisition of stem-like traits might contribute to glioma initiation, growth, and recurrence. Here we investigated the role of the transcription factor myeloid Elf-1 like factor (MEF, also known as ELF4) in gliomas. We found that MEF is highly expressed in both human and mouse glioblastomas and its absence impairs gliomagenesis in a PDGF-driven glioma mouse model. We show that modulation of MEF levels in both mouse neural stem cells and human glioblastoma cells has a significant impact on neurosphere formation. Moreover, we identify Sox2 as a direct downstream target of MEF. Taken together, our studies implicate MEF as a previously unrecognized gatekeeper gene in gliomagenesis that promotes stem cell characteristics through Sox2 activation. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 3 | 75% |
| France | 1 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 3 | 75% |
| Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 25% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 1 | 1% |
| Sweden | 1 | 1% |
| Portugal | 1 | 1% |
| China | 1 | 1% |
| Unknown | 77 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Researcher | 25 | 31% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 15% |
| Student > Bachelor | 9 | 11% |
| Professor > Associate Professor | 8 | 10% |
| Other | 5 | 6% |
| Other | 12 | 15% |
| Unknown | 10 | 12% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 27 | 33% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 21 | 26% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 14% |
| Neuroscience | 4 | 5% |
| Philosophy | 1 | 1% |
| Other | 5 | 6% |
| Unknown | 12 | 15% |