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Rapamycin encourages the maintenance of mitochondrial dynamic balance and mitophagy activity for improving developmental competence of blastocysts in porcine embryos in vitro

Overview of attention for article published in Molecular Reproduction and Development, March 2023
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Title
Rapamycin encourages the maintenance of mitochondrial dynamic balance and mitophagy activity for improving developmental competence of blastocysts in porcine embryos in vitro
Published in
Molecular Reproduction and Development, March 2023
DOI 10.1002/mrd.23681
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hyo‐Jin Park, Gyeong‐Deok Heo, Seul‐Gi Yang, Deog‐Bon Koo

Abstract

Rapamycin induces autophagosome formation and activity during oocyte maturation, improved fertilization ability of matured oocytes, and early embryonic developmental competence. However, potential changes in mitochondrial fission and mitophagy via regulation of autophagy in early porcine embryonic development have not been previously studied. Here, we investigated embryonic developmental ability and quality of porcine embryos 2 days after in vitro fertilization and following treatment with 1 and 10 nM rapamycin. As a results, 1 nM rapamycin exposure significantly improved (p < 0.05) blastocyst developmental competence compared to that in nontreated embryos (nontreated: 26.2 ± 5.7% vs. 1 nM rapamycin: 35.3 ± 5.1%). We observed autophagic (LC3B) and mitochondrial fission protein expression (dynamin-related protein-1 [DRP1] and pDRP1-Ser616) at the cleavage stage of 1 and 10 nM rapamycin-treated porcine embryos, using Western blot and immunofluorescence analyses. Interestingly, 1 nM rapamycin treatment significantly improved autophagy formation, mitochondrial activation, and mitochondrial fission protein levels (p < 0.05; p-DRP1 [Ser616]) at the cleavage stage of porcine embryos. Additionally, mitophagy was significantly increased in blastocysts treated with 1 nM rapamycin. In conclusion, our results suggest that rapamycin promotes blastocyst development ability in porcine embryos through mitochondrial fission, activation, and mitophagy in in vitro culture.

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Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 March 2023.
All research outputs
#15,276,227
of 23,477,147 outputs
Outputs from Molecular Reproduction and Development
#907
of 1,310 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#120,576
of 246,764 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Molecular Reproduction and Development
#2
of 2 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,477,147 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,310 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.8. This one is in the 29th percentile – i.e., 29% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 246,764 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 47th percentile – i.e., 47% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 2 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.