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Environment, agriculture, and settlement patterns in a marginal Polynesian landscape

Overview of attention for article published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, June 2004
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Title
Environment, agriculture, and settlement patterns in a marginal Polynesian landscape
Published in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, June 2004
DOI 10.1073/pnas.0403470101
Pubmed ID
Authors

P. V. Kirch, A. S. Hartshorn, O. A. Chadwick, P. M. Vitousek, D. R. Sherrod, J. Coil, L. Holm, W. D. Sharp

Abstract

Beginning ca. A.D. 1400, Polynesian farmers established permanent settlements along the arid southern flank of Haleakala Volcano, Maui, Hawaiian Islands; peak population density (43-57 persons per km(2)) was achieved by A.D. 1700-1800, and it was followed by the devastating effects of European contact. This settlement, based on dryland agriculture with sweet potato as a main crop, is represented by >3,000 archaeological features investigated to date. Geological and environmental factors are the most important influence on Polynesian farming and settlement practices in an agriculturally marginal landscape. Interactions between lava flows, whose ages range from 3,000 to 226,000 years, and differences in rainfall create an environmental mosaic that constrained precontact Polynesian farming practices to a zone defined by aridity at low elevation and depleted soil nutrients at high elevation. Within this productive zone, however, large-scale agriculture was concentrated on older, tephra-blanketed lava flows; younger flows were reserved for residential sites, small ritual gardens, and agricultural temples.

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X Demographics

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 121 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Chile 2 2%
United Kingdom 2 2%
Malaysia 1 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Pakistan 1 <1%
Czechia 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 111 92%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 41 34%
Researcher 23 19%
Student > Master 15 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 6%
Student > Bachelor 6 5%
Other 20 17%
Unknown 9 7%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Social Sciences 33 27%
Environmental Science 24 20%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 21 17%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 15 12%
Arts and Humanities 8 7%
Other 7 6%
Unknown 13 11%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 May 2013.
All research outputs
#16,741,542
of 24,625,114 outputs
Outputs from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#91,769
of 101,438 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#51,771
of 57,680 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#512
of 567 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,625,114 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 101,438 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 38.8. This one is in the 5th percentile – i.e., 5% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 57,680 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 5th percentile – i.e., 5% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 567 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.